• Nginx 下启用 Https
    • 在 Seahub 端启用 https
      • 通过 OpenSSL 生成 SSL 数字认证
      • 修改 Nginx 配置文件
      • 配置文件示例
      • 重新加载 Nginx
    • 修改 SERVICE_URL 和 FILE_SERVER_ROOT
    • 启动 Seafile 和 Seahub

    Nginx 下启用 Https

    在 Seahub 端启用 https

    免费 Self-Signed SSL 数字认证用户请看. 如果你是 SSL 付费认证用户可跳过此步.

    通过 OpenSSL 生成 SSL 数字认证

    1. openssl genrsa -out privkey.pem 2048
    2. openssl req -new -x509 -key privkey.pem -out cacert.pem -days 1095

    修改 Nginx 配置文件

    请修改 nginx 配置文件以使用 HTTPS：

    1. server {
    2.     listen       80;
    3.     server_name  seafile.example.com;
    4.     rewrite ^ https://$http_host$request_uri? permanent;    # force redirect http to https
    6.     # Enables or disables emitting nginx version on error pages and in the "Server" response header field.
    7.     server_tokens off;
    8. }
    10. server {
    11.     listen 443;
    12.     ssl on;
    13.     ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/cacert.pem;        # path to your cacert.pem
    14.     ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/privkey.pem;    # path to your privkey.pem
    15.     server_name seafile.example.com;
    16.     server_tokens off;
    17.     # ......
    18.     proxy_pass         http://127.0.0.1:8000;
    19.     proxy_set_header   Host $host;
    20.     proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    21.     proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    22.     proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
    23.     proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Proto https;
    25.     proxy_read_timeout  1200s;
    26. }

    配置文件示例

    这里是配置文件示例:

    1. server {
    2.     listen       80;
    3.     server_name  seafile.example.com;
    4.     rewrite ^ https://$http_host$request_uri? permanent;    #强制将http重定向到https
    5.     server_tokens off;
    6. }
    7. server {
    8.     listen 443;
    9.     ssl on;
    10.     ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/cacert.pem;        #cacert.pem 文件路径
    11.     ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/privkey.pem;    #privkey.pem 文件路径
    12.     server_name seafile.example.com;
    13.     ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    14.     ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:5m;
    16.     # Diffie-Hellman parameter for DHE ciphersuites, recommended 2048 bits
    17.     ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparam.pem;
    19.     # secure settings (A+ at SSL Labs ssltest at time of writing)
    20.     # see https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS#Nginx
    21.     ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    22.     ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA:DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!LOW:!3DES:!MD5:!EXP:!PSK:!SRP:!DSS';
    23.     ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    25.     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
    27.     add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains";
    28.     server_tokens off;
    30.     location / {
    31.         proxy_pass         http://127.0.0.1:8000;
    32.         proxy_set_header   Host $host;
    33.         proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    34.         proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    35.         proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
    36.         proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Proto https;
    38.         access_log      /var/log/nginx/seahub.access.log;
    39.         error_log       /var/log/nginx/seahub.error.log;
    41.         proxy_read_timeout  1200s;
    43.         client_max_body_size 0;
    44.     }
    46. # 如果你使用 fastcgi 请使用此配置
    47. #
    48. #    location / {
    49. #        fastcgi_pass    127.0.0.1:8000;
    50. #        fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME     $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    51. #        fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO           $fastcgi_script_name;
    52. #
    53. #        fastcgi_param   SERVER_PROTOCOL     $server_protocol;
    54. #        fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING        $query_string;
    55. #        fastcgi_param   REQUEST_METHOD      $request_method;
    56. #        fastcgi_param   CONTENT_TYPE        $content_type;
    57. #        fastcgi_param   CONTENT_LENGTH      $content_length;
    58. #        fastcgi_param   SERVER_ADDR         $server_addr;
    59. #        fastcgi_param   SERVER_PORT         $server_port;
    60. #        fastcgi_param   SERVER_NAME         $server_name;
    61. #        fastcgi_param   REMOTE_ADDR         $remote_addr;
    62. #        fastcgi_read_timeout 36000;
    63. #
    64. #        client_max_body_size 0;
    65. #
    66. #        access_log      /var/log/nginx/seahub.access.log;
    67. #        error_log       /var/log/nginx/seahub.error.log;
    68. #    }
    70.     location /seafhttp {
    71.         rewrite ^/seafhttp(.*)$ $1 break;
    72.         proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8082;
    73.         client_max_body_size 0;
    74.         proxy_connect_timeout  36000s;
    75.         proxy_read_timeout  36000s;
    76.         proxy_send_timeout  36000s;
    77.         send_timeout  36000s;
    78.     }
    79.     location /media {
    80.         root /home/user/haiwen/seafile-server-latest/seahub;
    81.     }
    82. }

    重新加载 Nginx

    1. nginx -s reload

    修改 SERVICE_URL 和 FILE_SERVER_ROOT

    下面还需要更新 SERVICE_URL 和 FILE_SERVER_ROOT 这两个配置项。否则无法通过 Web 正常的上传和下载文件。

    5.0 版本开始，您可以直接通过管理员 Web 界面来设置这两个值 (注意，如果同时在 Web 界面和配置文件中设置了这个值，以 Web 界面的配置为准。)：

    1. SERVICE_URL: https://www.myseafile.com
    2. FILE_SERVER_ROOT: https://www.myseafile.com/seafhttp

    启动 Seafile 和 Seahub

    1. ./seafile.sh start
    2. ./seahub.sh start # 如果你使用 fastcgi 请使用此命令`./seahub.sh start-fastcgi`